How to Plant Lavender: When, Spacing and Growing in Pots
When to plant lavender, how far apart, preparing soil for drainage, planting step by step, and growing lavender in pots and containers.
The best time to plant lavender is spring, after the last frost, when the soil is warming. In mild climates, early autumn also works and gives roots time to establish. The key is sharp drainage: lavender planted in wet, heavy soil rarely survives its first winter.
Spacing
| Use | Spacing |
|---|---|
| Low hedge (compact English lavender) | 30–40 cm (12–16 in) |
| Border plants | 45–60 cm (18–24 in) |
| Large lavandin | 60–90 cm (2–3 ft) |
| Farm rows | rows 1.2–1.8 m apart, plants 30–60 cm in the row |
Planting Step by Step
- Choose the sunniest spot you have.
- In heavy soil, dig in coarse grit or build a mound 20–30 cm high.
- Dig a hole slightly larger than the pot; do not add manure or rich compost.
- Plant at the same depth as in the pot, firm and water well.
- Mulch with gravel or stones, not bark, to keep the crown dry.
Growing Lavender in Pots
- Pot: terracotta with a large drainage hole, at least 30 cm (12 in) wide for one plant.
- Mix: two parts potting soil to one part grit or perlite; cactus mix also works.
- Water: when the top 3–5 cm (1–2 in) are dry; never leave the pot in a saucer of water.
- Varieties: compact English lavenders like 'Hidcote' or 'Munstead', or Spanish lavender.
- Winter: move pots against a sheltered wall or into a cold greenhouse; keep almost dry.
Indoors
Lavender struggles indoors because of low light and dry, warm air. If you try, use the brightest south window (north in the Southern Hemisphere) or a grow light, and move it outside in summer.
More Lavender Guides
- How to Grow Lavender: The Complete Guide
- Lavender hardiness and winter care
- Types of lavender
- Growing lavender from cuttings and seed
Frequently Asked Questions
When is the best time to plant lavender?
Spring after frost; early autumn in mild climates.
How far apart should lavender be planted?
30–45 cm for a hedge, up to 90 cm for large lavandins.
Can lavender grow in pots?
Yes, in terracotta pots with gritty, free-draining mix and full sun.
TarlaTapan guides focus on practical, field-tested growing advice. Corrections and suggestions are welcome at info@tarlatapan.tr.